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Effect of iron and nanolites on Raman spectra of volcanic glasses: A reassessment of existing strategies to estimate the water content
(Chemical Geology, 2017)The effect of iron content and iron nanolites on Raman spectra of hydrous geologically-relevant glasses is presented. Current procedures to estimate the water content using Raman spectra were tested to explore potential ... -
Effect of pumice and sand on the sustainability of granular iron beds for the aqueous removal of CuII, NiII, and ZnII
Bilardi, Stefania; Calabrò, Paolo S.; Caré, Sabine; Moraci, Nicola;
(CLEAN - Soil, Air, Water, 2013)
Current knowledge of the basic principles underlying the design of Fe0 beds is weak. The volumetric expansive nature of iron corrosion was identified as the major factor determining the sustainability of Fe0 beds. This ... -
Effect of spatial resolution of satellite images on estimating the greenness and evapotranspiration of urban green spaces
; ; ; ; ; ; ; (Hydrological Processes, 2020)
Urban green spaces (UGS), like most managed land covers, are getting progressively affected by water scarcity and drought. Preserving, restoring and expanding UGS require sustainable management of green and blue water ... -
Effect of waste landfill site on surface and ground water drinking quality
; Danso‐Boateng, Eric; Adom, Ebenezer; Kwame Nkansah, Desmond; Amoamah, Ernest Sintim; Appiah‐Danquah, Emmanuel (Water and Environment Journal, 2020-11-30)
Drinking water quality of surface and underground water within 1.34 km from a waste landfill site in Kumasi, Ghana was investigated. Physico‐chemical properties and heavy metal concentrations were analysed to determine ... -
Effective buoyancy and CAPE: Some implications for tropical cyclones
; (Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 2022-06-01)
We review the widely used concepts of “buoyancy” and “convective available potential energy” (CAPE) in relation to deep convection in tropical cyclones and discuss their limitations. A fact easily forgotten in applying ... -
Effective Diahaline Diffusivities in Estuaries
; ; ; Koganti, Nicky; ; (Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 2021-02-01)
The present study aims to estimate effective diahaline turbulent salinity fluxes and diffusivities in numerical model simulations of estuarine scenarios. The underlying method is based on a quantification of salinity mixing ... -
Effects of Atlantification and changing sea‐ice dynamics on zooplankton community structure and carbon flux between 2000 and 2016 in the eastern Fram Strait
; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; (Limnology and Oceanography, 2022-07-30)
Abstract The collection of zooplankton swimmers and sinkers in time‐series sediment traps provides ...
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Effects of climate and forest management on the water and nitrogen status of European beech regeneration and understorey vegetation
(Univ. Freiburg (Breisgau), 2002)Human activities result in climate changes with various impacts on forest ecosystems. An increase in global surface temperature, compared to pre-industrial levels, is already recorded and further elevation is expected. ... -
Effects of climate change and industrialization on Lake Bolshoe Toko, eastern Siberia
; ; ; ; ; ; (Journal of Paleolimnology, 2021-01-23)
Industrialization in the Northern Hemisphere has led to warming and pollution of natural ecosystems. We used paleolimnological methods to explore whether recent climate change and/or pollution had affected a very remote ... -
Effects of CO2 and Ocean Mixing on Miocene and Pliocene Temperature Gradients
; ; ; (Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology, 2022-02-11)
Cenozoic climate changes have been linked to tectonic activity and variations in atmospheric CO2 concentrations. Here, we present Miocene and Pliocene sensitivity experiments performed with the climate model COSMOS. The ... -
Effects of conversion of native cerrado vegetation to pasture on soil hydro-physical properties, evapotranspiration and streamflow on the Amazonian agricultural frontier.
(PloS one, 2017)Understanding the impacts of land-use change on landscape-hydrological dynamics is one of the main challenges in the Northern Brazilian Cerrado biome, where the Amazon agricultural frontier is located. Motivated by the gap ... -
Effects of damage-zone thickness on fault displacement
(11. Symposium "Tektonik, Struktur- und Kristallingeologie", 2006-03)When viewed as ideal elastic cracks, seismogenic faults are often modeled as decreases from the host rock to the boundary between the core and the damage zone. mode II or mode III cracks in semiinfinite elastic bodies or ... -
Effects of deglacial sedimentation pulse, followed by incision: A case study from a catchment in the Northern Calcareous Alps (Austria).
(E&G – Quaternary Science Journal; Vol.61, No. 1)Im Einzugsgebiet des ‘Giessenbaches’ (Nördliche Kalkalpen, NKA) lagerte sich eine mächtige Sedimentabfolge während bis wenig nach dem Zerfall des hochglazialen Eispanzers ab. Das Einzugsgebiet liegt auf gestörten, geklüfteten ... -
Effects of Global Geomagnetic Field Variations Over the Past 100,000 Years on Cosmogenic Radionuclide Production Rates in the Earth's Atmosphere
; ; ; ; ; ; (Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 2023-08-02)
Abstract The production rates of cosmogenic radionuclides, such as 10Be, 14C, ...
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Effects of Insect Mass Outbreaks on Throughfall Composition in Even Aged European Pine Stands - Implications for the C and N Cycling
(Journal of Earth Science & Climatic Change, 2011)In this paper we report on the herbivore-affected C and N concentrations in the throughfall and altered canopy to soil transfer during a Pine Lappet (Dendrolimus pini L) mass infestation in 60-year-old Scots Pine (Pinus ... -
Effects of lianas and Hurricane Wilma on tree damage in the Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico
(Journal of Tropical Ecology, 2008) -
Effects of metallic system components on marine electromagnetic loop data
; ; ; ; ; (Geophysical Prospecting, 2020)
Electromagnetic loop systems rely on the use of non-conductive materials near the sensor to minimize bias effects superimposed on measured data. For marine sensors, rigidity, compactness and ease of platform handling are ... -
Effects of mixing granular iron with sand on the efficiency of methylene blue discoloration
Miyajima, K.; (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2012)
The influence of granular sand on the efficiency of metallic iron (Fe0) for the discoloration of a methylene blue (MB) solution was investigated in the current work. The initial MB concentration was 10 mg L-1 and mass ... -
Effects of model calibration on hydrological and water resources management simulations under climate change in a semi-arid watershed
; ; ; ; (Climatic Change, 2020-11-18)
Semi-arid regions are known for erratic precipitation patterns with significant effects on the hydrological cycle and water resources availability. High temporal and spatial variation in precipitation causes large variability ... -
Effects of Reversal of Water Flow in an Arctic Floodplain River on Fluvial Emissions of CO2 and CH4
; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; (Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences, 2022-01-04)
When organic matter from thawed permafrost is released, the sources and sinks of greenhouse gases (GHGs), like carbon dioxide (CO2) and methane (CH4) in Arctic rivers will be influenced in the future. However, the temporal ...
