%0 Journal article
%A Höpfner, Joachim
%T Low frequency variations, Chandler and annual wobbles of polar motion asobserved over one century
%R 10.23689/fidgeo-610
%J Scientific Technical Report / Geoforschungszentrum Potsdam

%I GFZ%C Helmholtz-Zentrum
%X Polar motion data is available from the mid-19th century to the present. Based on time series with a variety of sampling intervals (monthly, 0.05-year, 5-day and daily), we have separated the low-frequency terms by low-pass filtering and the Chandler and annual terms by recursive band-pass filtering of the pole coordinates. Using a simple unweighted least-squares fit to the filtered low-frequency terms, the linear trends of the rotation pole were estimated. Assessing the estimates based on intercomparisons, the most reliable trend estimate was found. Using a Fast Fourier Transform, we have computed the prograde, retrograde and total amplitude spectra of the low-frequency part of polar motion in order to reveal the long-periodic signals. The characteristics and time evolution of the Chandler and annual wobbles are described by changes in their parameters (radii, directions and period lengths) over one century.
%U http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-1735-0000-0001-32F3-3
%~  FID GEO-LEO e-docs