We present the first‐generation full‐waveform tomographic model (SinoScope 1.0) for the crust‐mantle structure beneath China and adjacent regions. The three‐component seismograms from 410 earthquakes recorded at 2,427 ...

Drought poses significant challenges to global water security in a warming world. A global‐scale synthesis of the multivariate drought risk considering interdependencies between drought attributes across disparate climate ...

At high‐latitudes, diurnal and semidiurnal variations of temperature and neutral wind velocity can originate both in the lower atmosphere (UV or infrared absorption) and in the thermosphere‐ionosphere (ion convection, EUV ...

The diversity of El Niño events is commonly described by two distinct flavors, the Eastern Pacific (EP) and Central Pacific (CP) type. While the remote impacts, that is, teleconnections, of EP and CP events have been studied ...

The intensity of the equatorial electrojet (EEJ) shows temporal and spatial variability that is not yet fully understood nor accurately modeled. Atmospheric solar tides are among the main drivers of this variability but ...

For high‐resolution regional geodetic applications, the International Terrestrial Reference Frame (ITRF) is complemented by regional densifications. These are realized either as multi‐year solutions related to a tectonic ...

Gas exchange between the atmosphere and ocean interior profoundly impacts global climate and biogeochemistry. However, our understanding of the relevant physical processes remains limited by a scarcity of direct observations. ...

Two mysterious moons whirl around Mars. Despite the many missions to the planet, not a single one has focused on its satellites — or, rather, not a single successful one. Three previous Martian moon explorers, launched by ...

In der Geophysik stellt die Modellierung synthetischer Referenzdatensätze eine wichtige Grundlage sowohl für die Evaluation grundlegender Schritte der Datenbearbeitung als auch für die Entwicklung neuartiger Ansätze zur ...

Chloride-induced corrosion of steel rebars is a key problem for the durability and safety of reinforced concrete buildings such as bridges. Penetrating rainwater transports the chlorides into exposed parts of these ...