TY - JOUR A1 - Bender, Philipp A1 - Honecker, Dirk A1 - Bersweiler, Mathias A1 - Costo, Rocio A1 - Kahmann, Tamara A1 - Ludwig, Frank A1 - Leiner, Jon A1 - Jochum, Johanna K. T1 - Robust approaches for model‐free small‐angle scattering data analysis Y1 - 2022-05-28 VL - 55 IS - 3 SP - 586 EP - 591 JF - Journal of Applied Crystallography DO - 10.1107/S1600576722004356 PB - International Union of Crystallography N2 - The small‐angle neutron scattering data of nanostructured magnetic samples contain information regarding their chemical and magnetic properties. Often, the first step to access characteristic magnetic and structural length scales is a model‐free investigation. However, due to measurement uncertainties and a restricted q range, a direct Fourier transform usually fails and results in ambiguous distributions. To circumvent these problems, different methods have been introduced to derive regularized, more stable correlation functions, with the indirect Fourier transform being the most prominent approach. Here, the indirect Fourier transform is compared with the singular value decomposition and an iterative algorithm. These approaches are used to determine the correlation function from magnetic small‐angle neutron scattering data of a powder sample of iron oxide nanoparticles; it is shown that with all three methods, in principle, the same correlation function can be derived. Each method has certain advantages and disadvantages, and thus the recommendation is to combine these three approaches to obtain robust results. N2 - Three different approaches are compared for determination of the correlation function from the small‐angle neutron scattering data of a powder sample of iron oxide nanoparticles. UR - http://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gldocs-11858/10220 ER -