TY - JOUR A1 - Tanneberger, Franziska A1 - Appulo, Lea A1 - Ewert, Stefan A1 - Lakner, Sebastian A1 - Ó Brolcháin, Niall A1 - Peters, Jan A1 - Wichtmann, Wendelin T1 - The Power of Nature-Based Solutions: How Peatlands Can Help Us to Achieve Key EU Sustainability Objectives Y1 - 2020 JF - Advanced Sustainable Systems DO - 10.1002/adsu.202000146 DO - 10.23689/fidgeo-4659 N2 - Peatlands are lands with a peat layer at the surface, containing a large proportion of organic carbon. Such lands cover ≈1 000 000 km2 in Europe, which is almost 10% of the total surface area. In many countries, peatlands have been artificially drained over centuries, leading to not only enormous emissions of CO2 but also soil subsidence, mobilization of nutrients, higher flood risks, and loss of biodiversity. These problems can largely be solved by stopping drainage and rewetting the land. Wet peatlands do not release CO2, can potentially sequester carbon, help to improve water quality, provide habitat for rare and threatened biodiversity, and can still be used for production of biomass (“paludiculture”). Wisely adjusted land use on peatlands can substantially contribute to low-emission goals and further benefits for farmers, the economy, society, and the environment. UR - http://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gldocs-11858/9005 ER -