Auflistung Montanwesen, Energie, Ressourcen, Umwelt nach Erscheinungsdatum
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Vertically Divergent Responses of SOC Decomposition to Soil Moisture in a Changing Climate
(Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences, 2022-01-31)The role of soil moisture for organic matter decomposition rates remains poorly understood and underrepresented in Earth System Models (ESMs). We apply the Dual Arrhenius Michaelis‐Menten (DAMM) model to a selection of ESM ... -
Seasonal Differences in the Attenuation of Polar Trace Organics in the Hyporheic Zone of an Urban Stream
(Water Resources Research, 2022-01-20)Attenuation of trace organic compounds (TrOCs) in a river occurs to a large extent in its hyporheic zone. A major part of the attenuation of polar TrOCs is of microbial origin. As microbial activity depends on temperature ... -
The Goldilocks Zone in Cooling Demand: What Can We Do Better?
(Earth's Future, 2022-01-18)The higher frequency and intensity of sustained heat events have increased the demand for cooling energy across the globe. Current estimates of summer‐time energy demand are primarily based on Cooling Degree Days (CDD), ... -
Simultaneously tracing the fate of seven metals at a global level with MaTrace‐multi
(Journal of Industrial Ecology, 2022-01-08)Keeping materials in use for a long time is key to reducing primary material demand and environmental impacts of resource use. Recycling yields of metals should only be limited by thermodynamically unavoidable losses of ... -
Feasibility of pXRF to evaluate chosen heavy metals in soil highly influenced by municipal waste disposal—A monitoring study of a former sewage farm
(Land Degradation & Development, 2022-01-03)Sewage disposal onto agricultural land may result in the high accumulation of organic wastes, which questions the applicability of typical elemental analysis used for the soil components. To monitor the contamination status ... -
BEST PRACTICE GUIDELINE Measurement of carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide fluxes between soil-vegetation-systems and the atmosphere using non-steady state chambers - Version 1
(Arbeitsgruppe Bodengase, Deutsche Bodenkundliche GesellschaftGöttingen, 2022)This Best Practice Guideline was been initiated by the Working Group Soil Gases (AG Bodengase) of the German Soil Science Society (Deutsche Bodenkundliche Gesellschaft). Our intention was to collect and aggregate the ... -
The Eco‐Exposome Concept: Supporting an Integrated Assessment of Mixtures of Environmental Chemicals
(Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 2021-12-29)Organisms are exposed to ever‐changing complex mixtures of chemicals over the course of their lifetime. The need to more comprehensively describe this exposure and relate it to adverse health effects has led to formulation ... -
Are compacted tramlines underestimated features in soil erosion modeling? A catchment‐scale analysis using a process‐based soil erosion model
(Land Degradation & Development, 2021-12-28)Process‐based model ling has long been used as a well‐suited tool to simulate soil erosion. Despite a large number of scientific articles that emphasize the role of compacted tramlines for soil erosion and surficial nutrient ... -
Building stone quarries: resource evaluation by block modelling and unmanned aerial photogrammetric surveys
(Environmental Earth Sciences, 2021-12-18)The production of building stones shown an exponential growth in last decades as consequences of the demand and developments in the extraction and processing techniques. From the several conditioning factors affecting this ... -
Large‐scale detection and quantification of harmful soil compaction in a post‐mining landscape using multi‐configuration electromagnetic induction
(Soil Use and Management, 2021-12-09)Fast and accurate large‐scale localization and quantification of harmfully compacted soils in recultivated post‐mining landscapes are of particular importance for mining companies and the following farmers. The use of heavy ... -
Quantification and analysis of surface macroplastic contamination on arable areas
(Journal of Soils and Sediments, 2021-12-03)Purpose: The present study provides quantitative data on the degree of macroplastic contamination of two conventionally treated arable areas in North Rhine-Westphalia (Germany), which differ only in the use of ... -
Habitat availability determines food chain length and interaction strength in food webs of a large lowland river
(River Research and Applications, 2021-12-02)Many large rivers used for navigation have lost their hydromorphological heterogeneity, which has led to the widespread loss of native biodiversity and the concurrent establishment of non‐native communities. While the ... -
Institutions and institutional changes: aquatic food production in Central Luzon, Philippines
(Regional Environmental Change, 2021-12-02)Aquaculture is the most rapidly growing food production sector globally. In certain coastal social-ecological systems, this has resulted in significant changes and sustainability challenges. In particular, coastal environments ... -
Comparison of Denitrification Induced by Various Organic Substances—Reaction Rates, Microbiology, and Temperature Effect
(Water Resources Research, 2021-11-18)Widespread groundwater pollution with nitrate (NO3−) and the finite and decreasing geogenic NO3− degradation capacity in aquifers require a better understanding of potential treatment methods. This project aimed at exploring ... -
In vitro cultivation of primary intestinal cells from Eisenia fetida as basis for ecotoxicological studies
(Ecotoxicology, 2021-11-17)The earthworm Eisenia fetida is a commonly used model organism for unspecific soil feeders in ecotoxicological studies. Its intestinal cells are the first to encounter possible pollutants co-ingested by the earthworm, which ... -
Global patterns of disaster and climate risk—an analysis of the consistency of leading index-based assessments and their results
(Climatic Change, 2021-11-12)Indices assessing country-level climate and disaster risk at the global scale have experienced a steep rise in popularity both in science and international climate policy. A number of widely cited products have been developed ... -
Natural hazards and climate change are not drivers of disasters
(Natural Hazards, 2021-11-10)Many nations face challenges in assessing, understanding, and responding to the time-dependent nature of disaster risk. Changes in the intensity of occurrences of extreme events coupled with changes in vulnerability and ... -
Sulphate reduction determines the long-term effect of iron amendments on phosphorus retention in lake sediments
(Journal of Soils and Sediments, 2021-11-06)Purpose: This field study aimed to guide the planning of iron amendments for phosphorus retention by investigating the long-term fate of iron added to two urban lakes (Plötzensee and Groß Glienicker See) in ... -
Steigende Grundwasserspiegel als Herausforderung für zukünftiges Grundwassermanagement in alpinen Tälern
(Grundwasser, 2021-11-02)In einigen alpinen Gemeinden in Österreich sind die lokalen Grundwasserspiegel in den letzten Jahrzehnten auf kritische Niveaus angestiegen. Einerseits werden die Flächenversiegelung, der Wegfall von Retentionsräumen und ... -
A miniaturized method for fast, simple, and sensitive pesticide analysis in soils
(Journal of Soils and Sediments, 2021-10-18)Purpose: Organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) like lindane and DDT have been used extensively after World War II until the 1990s. Still, residues of these pesticides can be found in agricultural soils all over the ...