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Variability of the Indian Monsoon in the Andaman Sea Across the Miocene-Pliocene Transition
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- Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology
, 2020)
We reconstructed the variability of the Earth's strongest hydrological system, the Indian monsoon, over the interval 6.24 to 4.91 Ma at International Ocean Discovery Program (IODP) Expedition 353 Site U1448 in the Andaman ...
Extent and Cessation of the Mid-Cretaceous Hikurangi Plateau Underthrusting: Impact on Global Plate Tectonics and the Submarine Chatham Rise
(
- Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth
, 2020)
Subduction of oceanic plateaux are events that have occurred infrequently in Earth's history. Although rare, these events are thought to considerably influence regional tectonics and global plate motions. In the mid-Cretaceous ...
How Useful Is a Linear Ozone Parameterization for Global Climate Modeling?
(
- Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems
, 2020)
The explicit calculation of stratospheric ozone in global climate models still comes at a high computational cost. Here, the usefulness of a linear ozone parameterization in a global climate model is assessed by comparing ...
The observed recent surface air temperature development across Svalbard and concurring footprints in local sea ice cover
(
- International Journal of Climatology
, 2020)
The Svalbard archipelago in the Arctic North Atlantic is experiencing rapid changes in the surface climate and sea ice distribution, with impacts for the coupled climate system and the local society. This study utilizes ...
Electrification of Experimental Volcanic Jets with Varying Water Content and Temperature
(
- Geophysical Research Letters
, 2019)
Volcanic lightning—a near ubiquitous feature of explosive volcanic eruptions—possesses great potential for the analysis of volcanic plume dynamics. To date, the lack of quantitative knowledge on the relationships between ...
Compact Operational Tropospheric Water Vapor and Temperature Raman Lidar with Turbulence Resolution
(
- Geophysical Research Letters
, 2019)
We present the new Atmospheric Raman Temperature and Humidity Sounder (ARTHUS). We demonstrate that ARTHUS measurements resolve (1) the strength of the inversion layer at the planetary boundary layer top, (2) elevated lids ...
Assimilating synthetic land surface temperature in a coupled land–atmosphere model
(
- Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society
, 2020)
A realistic simulation of the atmospheric boundary layer (ABL) depends on an accurate representation of the land–atmosphere coupling. Land surface temperature (LST) plays an important role in this context and the assimilation ...
Future haze events in Beijing, China: When climate warms by 1.5 and 2.0°C
(
- International Journal of Climatology
, 2019)
China is the world's second-largest economy, and its capital Beijing has been suffering from severe haze pollution in recent years. However, how the winter haze events in Beijing vary under different global warming scenarios ...
Testing the consistency of Holocene and Last Glacial Maximum spatial correlations in temperature proxy records
(
- Journal of Quaternary Science
, 2020)
Holocene temperature proxy records are commonly used in quantitative synthesis and model-data comparisons. However, comparing correlations between time series from records collected in proximity to one another with the ...
Lithospheric Delamination Beneath the Southern Puna Plateau Resolved by Local Earthquake Tomography
(
- Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth
, 2020)
We present a local earthquake tomography to illuminate the crustal and uppermost mantle structure beneath the southern Puna plateau and to test the delamination hypothesis. Vp and Vp/Vs ratios were obtained using travel ...