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Land Cover Impacts on Land-Atmosphere Coupling Strength in Climate Simulations With WRF Over Europe
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- Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres
, 2020)
Land use and land cover changes are important human forcings to the Earth's climate. This study examines the land-atmosphere coupling strength and the relationship between surface fluxes and clouds and precipitation for ...
The Arctic Polar Vortex Response to Volcanic Forcing of Different Strengths
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- Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres
, 2021-06-01)
Tropical volcanic eruptions injecting sulfur into the stratosphere are assumed to not only scatter radiation and cool Earth's surface but also alter atmospheric circulation and in particular to strengthen the stratospheric ...
Data‐Driven Medium‐Range Weather Prediction With a Resnet Pretrained on Climate Simulations: A New Model for WeatherBench
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- Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems
, 2021-02-16)
Numerical weather prediction has traditionally been based on the models that discretize the dynamical and physical equations of the atmosphere. Recently, however, the rise of deep learning has created increased interest ...
Response of Convective Boundary Layer and Shallow Cumulus to Soil Moisture Heterogeneity: A Large-Eddy Simulation Study
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- Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems
, 2019)
In this study, the impact of varying soil moisture heterogeneity (spatial variance and structure) on the development of the convective boundary layer and shallow cumulus clouds was investigated. Applying soil moisture ...
The Structure of Climate Variability Across Scales
(
- Reviews of Geophysics
, 2020)
One of the most intriguing facets of the climate system is that it exhibits variability across all temporal and spatial scales; pronounced examples are temperature and precipitation. The structure of this variability, ...
Robust Adaptive Spacecraft Array Derivative Analysis
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- Earth and Space Science
, 2020)
Multispacecraft missions such as Cluster, Themis, Swarm, and MMS contribute to the exploration of geospace with their capability to produce gradient and curl estimates from sets of spatially distributed in situ measurements. ...
No Cookie for Climate Change
(
- Geophysical Research Letters
, 2019)
Climate change leads to changes in cloud-radiative heating, which previous work showed have a substantial impact on the response of the atmospheric circulation to climate change. We here compare to what extent this ...
What over 100 drillings tell us: a new method for determining the Koenigsberger ratio of soils from magnetic mapping and susceptibility logging
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- Archaeological Prospection
, 2020)
We investigate the relative fractions of remanent and induced magnetization of the fillings of neolithic long pits in order to develop remanent magnetization as an additional parameter for the archaeological interpretation ...
Hydroclimate in the Pamirs Was Driven by Changes in Precipitation-Evaporation Seasonality Since the Last Glacial Period
(
- Geophysical Research Letters
, 2019)
The Central Asian Pamir Mountains (Pamirs) are a high-altitude region sensitive to climatic change, with only few paleoclimatic records available. To examine the glacial-interglacial hydrological changes in the region, we ...
Twenty-First-Century Changes in the Eastern Mediterranean Etesians and Associated Midlatitude Atmospheric Circulation
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- Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres
, 2019)
The Etesians are the dominant synoptically driven winds observed in the Eastern Mediterranean, usually from late spring to late summer. Due to the complex topography, the Etesians can be very strong and pose significant ...